简明英汉词典

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bark

[bB:k]

n.

树皮, 吠声

v.

吠, 咆哮, 剥树皮

美国传统词典[双解]

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bark

bark 1

AHD:[b?rk]

D.J.[b$8k]

K.K.[b$k]

n.（名词）

(1)

The harsh, abrupt sound uttered by a dog.

吠声：刺耳的短促的狗叫声

(2)

A sound, such as a cough, that is similar to a dog's bark.

似吠声：似狗叫的声音，如咳嗽

v.（动词）

barked， bark.ing， barks

v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)

To utter the harsh, abrupt sound of a dog.

吠，吼叫：发出刺耳短促的狗叫声

(2)

To make a sound similar to a bark:

犬吠声：发出犬叫似的声响：

“The birds bark softly, sounding almost like young pups”(Charleston SC News and Courier)

“鸟象小狗似地清脆柔和地叫着”(查尔斯市新闻和信使报)

(3)

To speak sharply; snap:

厉声说话；急促地说：

“It is power that can often be misused—as when an obscure lieutenant colonel can bark at a Pentagon general, commanding him to do something questionable ‘because the White House wants it done’”(John Hughes)

“经常被误用的是权力——如一无名中校厉声命令五角大楼的将军去做可疑之事，‘因为白宫希望这样做’”(约翰·休斯)

(4)

To work as a barker, as at a carnival.

大叫大喊招徕顾客：如在巡回演出的游艺团里当招徕观众的人

v.tr.（及物动词）

To utter in a loud, harsh voice:

厉声喊出，仓促地说出：

The quarterback barked out the signals.

（橄榄球赛中的）四分卫厉声发出信号

习惯用语

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bark up the wrong tree

To misdirect one's energies or attention.

找错目标：精力或注意力集中在错误地方

语源

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(1)

From Middle English berken [to bark]

源自 中古英语 berken [吠叫]

(2)

from Old English beorcan

源自 古英语 beorcan

基本词义

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bark

bark 2

AHD:[b?rk]

D.J.[b$8k]

K.K.[b$k]

n.（名词）

(1)

The tough outer covering of the woody stems and roots of trees, shrubs, and other woody plants. It includes all tissues outside the vascular cambium.

树皮，茎皮：包在树、灌木和其它木本植物的根部、茎部的硬皮，包括维管形成层外的所有组织

(2)

A specific kind of bark used for a special purpose, as in tanning or medicine.

特殊树皮：一种特殊树皮，有特殊用途，如用于制革或医药

v.tr.（及物动词）

barked， bark.ing， barks

(1)

To remove bark from (a tree or log).

剥皮：剥去（树木或木料）的皮

(2)

To rub off the skin of; abrade:

擦破…的皮；擦伤：

barked my shin on the car door.

小汽车车门擦伤了我的胫部

(3)

To treat medically, tan, or dye using bark.

用树皮治病、制革或印染

语源

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(1)

Middle English

中古英语

(2)

from Old Norse b?rkr

源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 b?rkr

基本词义

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bark

bark 3也作 barque

AHD:[b?rk]

D.J.[b$8k]

K.K.[b$k]

n.Nautical （名词）航海

(1)

A sailing ship with from three to five masts, all of them square-rigged except the after mast, which is fore-and-aft rigged.

三桅帆船：有三至五个桅杆的帆船，除了后部的桅杆有纵帆装置其余桅杆都有横帆装置

(2)

A small vessel that is propelled by oars or sails.

轻舟：用桨或帆驱动的小船

语源

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(1)

Middle English barke [boat]

中古英语 barke [船]

(2)

from Old French barque

源自 古法语 barque

(3)

from Old Italian barca

源自 古意大利语 barca

(4)

from Latin

源自 拉丁语

现代英汉词典

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bark 1

[bB:k]

n.

(1)

吠声；狗叫声

(2)

似狗叫声

(3)

咆哮

词性变化

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bark

vi.

(1)

吠；狗叫

Barking dogs do not bite.(谚); Barking dogs seldom bite.(谚)

吠犬不咬人。

Dogs always bark at strangers.

狗总是对着陌生人吠。

(2)

（枪炮）发出声响

(3)

吼叫；大声喊叫

Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out.

然后它便坐在那里直叫到有人放它出去为止。

The officer barked out an order.

那军官大声发出命令。

基本词义

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bark 2

[bB:k]

n.

树皮

词性变化

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bark

vt.

(1)

剥树皮

(2)

擦破皮肤

to bark one's shin

擦破了小腿上的皮肤

基本词义

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bark 3

[bB:k]

n.

三桅船，四桅船

现代英汉综合大辞典

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bark

[bB:k]

n.

(1)

树皮; 茎皮; 鞣酸皮; [俚]皮肤

(2)

脱炭薄层; 染槽, 染缸

The bark of some trees can be used as medicine.

有些树皮可以作药材。

词性变化

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bark

[bB:k]

vt.

(1)

剥(树皮)

(2)

覆以树皮

(3)

用树皮鞣(革)

(4)

擦破(皮肤)

He fell down the steps and barked his shins.

他从台阶上跌下来, 擦破了小腿上的皮。

继承用法

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bark-bed

n.

鞣革的温床

bark-bound

adj.

被树皮紧箍而生长受阻的; 皮封的 -less

词性变化

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bark

[bB:k]

adj.

习惯用语

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between the bark and the wood

对双方无得失

come between the bark and the tree

管闲事(特别是人的家务事)

go between the bark and the tree

管闲事(特别是人的家务事)

take thebark of sb.

[美俚]揍某人一顿

take the bark of sth.

剥去某事物动人的外表; 降低某事物的价值

talk the bark off a tree

[美口]哇啦哇啦地说个不停; 痛骂一顿

tighter than the barkon a tree

[美]极吝啬的

with the bark on

[美口]质朴的, 粗鲁的

特殊用法

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alder bark

赤杨树皮(单宁材料)

cassia bark

肉桂皮

cryptocaria bark

厚壳桂皮

fever bark

退热树皮

fissured bark

裂缝状树皮

flake bark

片状树皮

fringe tree bark

流苏树皮

Honduras bark

苦樗皮

horse chestnut bark

马栗树皮

late bark

晚皮(主要为薄壁组织及少数小筛管及筛细胞)

hard bark

晚皮(主要为薄壁组织及少数小筛管及筛细胞)

ordeal bark

毒树皮

outer dead bark

外皮

over bark

外皮

primary bark

初生粗皮, 初生皮

raw bark

粗皮

renewed bark

更新树皮

rimose bark

龟裂的树皮

ring bark

环状剥皮

rough bark

植粗皮病

scaly bark

鳞状树皮

secondary bark

次生粗皮

sooty bark

黑孢皮(由烟皮病菌引起)

tan(ning) bark

树皮鞣料

under bark

内皮

参考词汇

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见skin

用法词典

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bark

中古英语 berken<古英语 beorcan,象声来源

[七国语言]英汉地质大词典

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bark

胜

[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典

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bark

胜

[七国语言]英汉农业大词典

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bark

胜

[七国语言]英汉轻工业大词典

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bark

胜

[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典

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bark

胜

[七国语言]英汉冶金大词典

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bark

薄脱碳层

美国传统词典

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bark

bark 1

AHD:[b?rk]

D.J.[b$8k]

K.K.[b$k]

n.

(1)

The harsh, abrupt sound uttered by a dog.

(2)

A sound, such as a cough, that is similar to a dog's bark.

v.

barked, bark.ing, barks

v.intr.

(1)

To utter the harsh, abrupt sound of a dog.

(2)

To make a sound similar to a bark:

“The birds bark softly, sounding almost like young pups”(Charleston SC News and Courier)

(3)

To speak sharply; snap:

“It is power that can often be misused—as when an obscure lieutenant colonel can bark at a Pentagon general, commanding him to do something questionable ‘because the White House wants it done’”(John Hughes)

(4)

To work as a barker, as at a carnival.

v.tr.

To utter in a loud, harsh voice:

The quarterback barked out the signals.

习惯用语

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bark up the wrong tree

To misdirect one's energies or attention.

语源

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(1)

From Middle English berken [to bark]

(2)

from Old English beorcan

基本词义

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bark

bark 2

AHD:[b?rk]

D.J.[b$8k]

K.K.[b$k]

n.

(1)

The tough outer covering of the woody stems and roots of trees, shrubs, and other woody plants. It includes all tissues outside the vascular cambium.

(2)

A specific kind of bark used for a special purpose, as in tanning or medicine.

v.tr.

barked, bark.ing, barks

(1)

To remove bark from (a tree or log).

(2)

To rub off the skin of; abrade:

barked my shin on the car door.

(3)

To treat medically, tan, or dye using bark.

语源

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(1)

Middle English

(2)

from Old Norse b?rkr

基本词义

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bark

bark 3also barque

AHD:[b?rk]

D.J.[b$8k]

K.K.[b$k]

n.Nautical

(1)

A sailing ship with from three to five masts, all of them square-rigged except the after mast, which is fore-and-aft rigged.

(2)

A small vessel that is propelled by oars or sails.

语源

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(1)

Middle English barke [boat]

(2)

from Old French barque

(3)

from Old Italian barca

(4)

from Latin

[名词委审定]英汉林学名词(1989)

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bark

树皮

[名词委审定]英汉药学名词(1999)

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bark

皮

[名词委审定]英汉植物学名词(1991)

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bark

树皮

英汉船舶大词典

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bark

n.三桅帆船

英汉地质大词典

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bark

n.茎皮,树皮

英汉纺织大词典

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bark

n.槽,缸

英汉航海大词典

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bark

n.三桅帆船,任何小型帆船

英汉环境大词典

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bark

n.树皮

英汉化学大词典

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bark

n.树皮;vt.剥

英汉海运大词典

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bark

树皮三桅帆船(后桅纵帆，其它桅横帆)船

英汉计算机大词典

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bark

n.树皮;vt.剥

英汉机械大词典

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bark

n.脱炭薄层,擦

英汉建筑大词典

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bark

n.树皮,呔声,三桅帆船

英汉农牧林大词典

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bark

n.树皮,茎皮,筋膜

英汉水利大词典

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bark

n.树皮,槽,缸

英汉冶金大词典

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bark

n.树皮,茎皮

英汉医学大词典

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bark

n.树皮,金鸡纳树皮

英汉中医大词典

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bark

n.茎皮,树皮

1、bee?（蜜蜂）叫声 buzz ?

buzz 英[b?z] 美[b?z]

vi. 嗡嗡叫; 低声谈; 散布：嗡嗡叫，发哼声; 匆忙来去，奔忙;

vt. 使嗡嗡叫; 咕哝：用快而低的嗓音讲话; [非正式用语] 低飞; 打电话给…;

n. 嗡嗡声; 电话; 乱哄哄的说话声; 醉酒;

2、bird（?鸟）叫声 tweet?

tweet 英[twi:t] 美[twit]

vi. 鸣叫;

n. 小鸟啼叫，自录音再现装置发出的高音;

3、cat（猫）叫声 ?meow

meow 英[m?'a?] 美[mi?a?]

n. 猫叫声;

vi. 猫叫;

4、hen （母鸡）叫声 ?cluck

cluck 英[kl?k] 美[kl?k]

n. （母鸡） 咯咯声; <俚>傻瓜，笨蛋;

vt. 咯咯叫;

5、cow（奶牛）叫声 ?moo

moo 英[mu:] 美[mu]

n. （牛叫声） 哞;

vi. 发出哞哞声;

6、cuckoo（布谷鸟）叫声 ?cuckoo

cuckoo 英[?k?ku:] 美[?kuku, ?k?ku]

n. 布谷鸟，杜鹃;

adj. 疯狂的，傻，笨;

7、dog （狗）叫声 ?woof woof

woof 英[w?f] 美[w?f, wuf]

n. 纬线; 织物; 低音; 低吠声;

8、duck（鸭子）叫声 ?quack quack?

quack 英[kw?k] 美[kw?k]

n. <英>江湖医生; 江湖郎中; （鸭子的） 呱呱声;

vi. （鸭子） 发出嘎嘎声;

9、frog （青蛙）叫声 ?croak

croak 英[kr?k] 美[kro?k]

vi. 呱呱地叫;

vt. 用粗的声音说;

n. 呱呱的叫声;

10、Lions（狮子） 叫声roar

roar 英[r?:(r)] 美[r?r, ror]

vi. 咆哮; 吼叫; 喧闹; 混乱或吵闹;

vt. 大声喊出; 使…轰鸣; 吼，咆啸;

n. 吼叫声，咆哮声，呼啸声; 狂笑，大笑;

扩展资料：

动物声音歌谣:

The Animal Sounds Song

动物叫声歌

the dog goes woof woof woof woof

小狗汪汪叫

the cow goes moo moo moo moo

奶牛哞哞叫

the duck goes quack quack quack quack

鸭子呱呱叫

and the owl says to whit to whoooo

猫头鹰呜呜叫

the cat goes meow meow meow meow

小猫喵喵叫

the bird goes tweet tweet tweet tweet

小鸟喳喳叫

the pig goes oink oink oink oink

小猪哼哼哼

and the little mouse says squeak squeak squeak, squeak,squeak, squeak

小老鼠吱吱叫

these are the sounds that animals make

这些就是动物们发出的声音

these are the sounds that animals make

这些就是动物们发出的声音

the horse goes neigh neigh neigh

马儿“neigh neigh”叫

the sheep goes baa baa baa baa

绵羊咩咩咩

the rabbit goes thump thump thump

兔子发出“ thump thump”的声音

and the people they say bla bla bla bla bla

人们巴拉巴拉在说话

the snake goee hiss hiss hiss

蛇的声音是咝咝咝

the chicken goes cluck cluck cluck cluck

鸡的叫声是咯咯咯

the frog goes ribbit ribbit ribbit

青蛙呱呱呱

the bees say buzz buzz buzz

buzz buzz buzz

蜜蜂嗡嗡嗡

these are the sounds that animals make

这些就是动物们发出的声音

these are the sounds that animals make

这些就是动物们发出的声音

the donkey goes haw hee haw hee haw

毛驴嘿吼叫

the elephent goes pawoooo

大象 pawoooo叫

the bear growls grrr grrr

狗熊哇哇叫

the lion roars raaaar

狮子啊呜啊呜啊呜

these are the sounds that animals make

这些就是动物们发出的声音

these are the sounds that animals make

这些就是动物们发出的声音

these are the sounds that animals make

这些就是动物们发出的声音

these are the sounds that animals make

这些就是动物们发出的声音